非謂語動詞包括:不定式、動名詞、分詞。
非謂語動詞修飾名詞就是:不定式、動名詞、分詞修飾名詞。
動名詞和分詞(單獨一個詞)作定語,通常要放在被修飾詞之前。不定式、不定式短語、現在分詞短語、過去分詞短語作定語,都要放在被修飾詞之後,作後置定語。例句:
1、Mary has a composition to write.
不定式to write作後置定語修飾其前面的名詞composition.
2、The swimming pool is very large.
動名詞swimming修飾名詞 pool.
3、The sleeping boy is Mary's brother.
現在分詞sleeping修飾名詞boy.
4、The man sitting on the chair is reading a newspaper.
現在分詞短語sitting on the chair修飾名詞man,作後置定語。
5、The road is covered with fallen leaves.
過去分詞fallen 修飾名詞leaves.
6、The girl called Lily is Lucy's sister.
過去分詞短語called Lily修飾名詞girl. 作後置定語.