1、 took是動詞take的過去式 take v.
比如:拿,帶或者花費。Let me take your coat.讓我來幫你拿大衣
Please take your passport with you when going abroad. 出國時候記得帶上你的護照
2、表達做某件事花費了多長時間It took me 3 hours to finish my homework. 我的作業花了3小時才寫完
3、短語be taken by 被欺騙
She got taken by a handsome boy.她被一個帥帥的男生欺騙了
take a lot out of sb. 指使某人精疲力盡
take用法
1、表示“拿去”“帶去”等,與bring(拿來)方向相反。
如:
Please take the empty cup away and bring me a cup of tea.請把這個空杯拿走,給我倒杯茶來。
若語義需要,其後可帶雙賓語若雙賓語易位,用介詞to引出間接賓語。
如:
Please take him a cup of tea.=Please take a cup of tea to him.請給他端杯茶去。
有時表示“拿去”可能與方向無關。
如:
He took the box to the farm.他把那個箱子帶到了農場。
2、表示“搭乘(交通工具)”,比較下面的同義表達:
他決定乘出租車去火車站。
He decided to take a taxi to the railway station.
He decided to go to the railway station by taxi.
3、表示“認為”“當作”等,通常與 for, to be, as連用。
如:
He took me for my brother.他錯把我當成是我兄弟。
4、表示“花費”,主要用於時間,有也用於人力、人手、勞力、精力、腦力等。
如:
The flight will take three hours.
路上要飛3小時。